Psoriasis is a skin disease that causes serious symptoms to a person with this disease.During its course, remission periods occur during the complex treatment.However, exacerbations can occur with the occurrence of negative factors, which include a violation of nutrition, the hypothermia of the body and the stressful situations.
Even after the healing of a person from this disease, he can pursue it all his life in the future.For this reason, you need to know which symptoms you can see in the early stages of psoriasis.In this case, it becomes possible to recognize the disease and the timely treatment.Thanks to this, the patient can get rid of this disease in a short time and avoid serious negative health consequences that brings psoriasis.
How psoriasis begins: causes of the disease
According to experts, the main reason why this skin disease causes the occurrence of this skin disease is an inherited predisposition.When parents suffered from dermatoses during their lives, there is a high risk that their child will also achieve an easy susceptibility before this disease.Together with the genetic predisposition, dermatologists distinguish different factors that cause psoriasis:
- Impaired functions of the immune system;
- Diseases of infectious nature, transmitted by humans;
- Diseases of the endocrine system;
- Stress;
- the predisposition of a person to allergic pathologies;
- Take drugs for a long time.
When a person has psoriasis, the inflammatory herds are usually on the hands and elbows and also localized on body and scalp.In some cases, inflammatory areas occur on the flexion surface of the limbs.It is not unusual when psoriasis manifested in the area of the strips and armpits.Taking into account the reasons that led to the occurrence of the disease, dermatologists share this disease in two main types:
Псориаз 1 тICAGE
His appearance in children and in adolescents occurs against the background of the presence of a genetic disposition.The transfer of this inheritance disease can also take place in the third and fourth generation.Patients with psoriasis in 60% of cases have relatives who also suffer from this disease.
Псориаз 2 тCIG
This disease is often found in people who exceeded the age limit at the age of 40.In this case, the reasons that cause their appearance are not only inheritance, but also violations that have arisen in the immune system.The disease often affects joints and legs.
What does psoriasis look like in the initial phase?
The appearance of rashes on the human body in the first stage of this disease is suddenly.It all starts with the inflammatory locations that are located on the arms and legs.Такored мот & появитьс на волостой части головы, такoredе на тловище.When this illness occurs in children, it has a strong resemblance to allergies or diathesis in its initial stages with which it is confused by inexperienced doctors.
In babies, the disease also begins with inflammatory locations that can occur in atypical locations.Or you can appear in areas of the body where clothing occurs.This is exactly the main resistance of this skin disease.The effectiveness of the treatment of the disease largely depends on how correctly and in good time the diagnosis was made.
When the focus of the inflammation occurs, the papula is the first to arise what is a pimple of a reddish pink shadow.It is round in its form and its limits are clearly outlined.The papules formed at the scene of the inflammation tend to merge.As a result, plaques are formed.They can vary in size and be a variety of shapes.The plaques that occur on the skin have a coating made of gray scales.They are separated from the skin, they are fairly simple.The skin in the localization area seems to be inflamed and is also swollen.The appearance of a rash on the human body in the early stages of the emerging psoriasis is usually accompanied by severe itching.
If you rub the papules, you can see the signs that experts call psoriasis triads.The dermatologist can make a diagnosis precisely on them.
- The phenomenon of the stearine stain.If the doctor touches the plaque that was created in the focus of the inflammation, the surface receives a white color.As a result, a slight replacement of scales occurs, and the plaque itself becomes like a lost star drop.
- The phenomenon of thermal film.The papules are removed with other loops and you can see the red surface.
- The phenomenon of "Blood Dew".If you continue to scratch the plaque, small blood droplets form on the surface.They are proof of the presence of small points.
With the development of psoriasis in the early stages, complications in the form of exudative phenomena can occur in some cases.In this case, the exudate, which is a serous liquid contained in Papel, is absorbed by scales and a rough crust is formed.
If the doctor eliminates such a crust, you can see below your wet area of the skin.The main danger of such phenomena is that infection of a bacterial nature of the underlying disease can join.As the disease progresses in its development, the growth of plaques can occur to significant sizes.As a result, they record large areas of the body of a sick person.
The psoriasis flow can take up to several weeks.How much it takes depends mainly on the condition of the patient and also on the tactics of the treatment and resistance of the body.
Treatment with medication
In order to achieve a positive result and save a person from psoriasis, it is necessary to treat the disease comprehensively.Many methods to treat this disease have recently developed that have shown that their effectiveness has been developed.Even if it is not possible to completely dispose of this disease with your help, the patient will eliminate unpleasant symptoms - peeling rashes, which is the main reason for the decrease in patients with this serious illness of the quality of life.
The course of the therapy begins with the fact that factors must be excluded that can cause the occurrence of a deterioration period with leaky skin.In order for the treatment to be effective, the patient must check his diet and adhere to a special diet offered by a dermatologist.
The treatment tactics are gradually occurring in the initial phase of this disease.Currently, the use of cytostatics has significantly reduced.Together with them, hormonal drugs are used much less that have many side effects that seriously damage health.Now experts prescribe aromatic retinoids to achieve the relief of acute diseases and the weakening of the symptoms.
Together with them, hormonal drugs are not prescribed in the form of ointments, gels or sprays.Even in the treatment process, therapeutic shampoos and in addition to them are prescribed solutions and emulsions.The widespread use in the treatment of the initial stage of psoriasis to remove the symptoms obtained:
- Teer drugs;
- Solidol;
- Oil;
- Keratolytic.
During the treatment of psoriasis, both a general and local therapy are carried out regardless of the shape of this skin disease.In order to increase the effectiveness of the treatment, physiotherapeutic methods are also prescribed.Corrections should be made to the lifestyle of a sick person.
There are also changes in nutrition.The general treatment of psoriasis on the body, hands and elbows is mainly in the appointment of sedatives.To relieve serious itching, which is one of the symptoms of this disease, a dermatologist can prescribe a sedative.Antihistamines are also prescribed.In the case of complex treatment, the patient is prescribed immune modulators and additional vitamin complexes in order to maintain the protective forces of the immune system.
In patients in whom arthropathic psoriasis has been diagnosed, which is localized on the hands, a dermatologist usually prescribes non -steroidal inflammatory mean values.In addition, hormonal drugs are prescribed during the treatment process.Note that they are only shown in severe cases of the development of the disease.All medication that the patient takes during treatment are prescribed by a doctor.It is worth noting that the course of treatment should not take long due to side effects in the drugs taken.
Physiotherapeutic methods are actively used to successfully eliminate the symptoms of psoriasis:
- UV exposure;
- Paraffin baths;
- Puva therapy;
- Radon and sulfide baths.
The patient's painful condition with psoriasis provides meetings with magnetic laser therapy and electrons.In recent years, dermatologists are increasingly prescribing a process such as hirudotherapy in the treatment of psoriasis.Cryotherapy sessions are also prescribed.
Specialists prescribe anti -inflammatory ointments taking into account the stage of development of the disease.Salicyl, ichthyol or sulfur-delateral ointments are usually prescribed.Experts recommend that the patients make handbaths by using decocements made from healing herbs - chamomile and Celandine - as well as calendars and a string.
You can complement traditional methods for drug treatment with methods carried out at home.The bathrooms with sea salt are an effective instrument for eliminating the symptoms of psoriasis.In addition, the patient can lubricate the focus with an inflammation with a mixture of a children's cream and the powder of a series.The peeling, which occurred in psoriasis, simply makes it easier to remove birch tank.In order to deal with an unpleasant symptom as itching, the infusion of juniper should be used.
When treating the disease that arose on the head, it is necessary to avoid the skin, since in this case the plaques are violated in the focus of the inflammation.As a result, the appearance of new psoriatic rashes is provoked.
In order to reduce unpleasant symptoms due to the constantly existing itching and remove dandruff, it is necessary to use special shampoos.In addition, it is necessary to carry out rinsing regularly, using decocements from medical herbs that have an anti -inflammatory effect.A very effective means are chamomile, sage and a series.In water that is used by patients to rinse, you can add a Kiefern extract or make a teaspoon as additive.
Diploma
Psoriasis is a difficult disease that many people are confronted with.His appearance brings uncomfortable people's life, so that each under this disease has the desire to get rid of the disease as soon as possible.If there are symptoms such as the peeling of the skin and constant itching in your life, in this case you should not hesitate to visit the doctor.It is necessary to contact a dermatologist as soon as possible to diagnose the disease.
The timely treatment with effective remedies enables you to quickly get healing for this skin disease.Note that the treatment process should be comprehensively.In this case, the medicinal data is noticeably reduced.In order to achieve the maximum effectiveness of the treatment process, medication must be supplemented by using various decocements that can be prepared at home.With your use, you can facilitate a painful state and reduce the treatment of psoriasis.